In Peninsular Malaysia, often monoculture oil palm plantation abut protected forests, the most diverse ecosystems on the planet, without a buffer zone, increasing the amount of human/wildlife conflicts, even with megafauna like tigers and elephants, and damage to crops, particularly from elephants and other herbivores. Hutan Lipur Sungai Nyior protected forest. Perak, Malaysia//WHITLOWDELANOJAMES_SIPA.59774/Credit:James Whitlow Delano/SIPA/2411131740